Watching grass dry the key to summer safety

THE Country Fire Authority is calling on residents in north-west Victoria to become “citizen scientists” to help contribute critical information about the state’s fire risk.

As the 2023-24 fire season is expected to be hotter and drier than those of recent years, grassland-curing observersare needed to play a vital role in collecting ground-level information.

Thsee ground observations are combined with satellite imagery to produce maps that show how dry the grass is across Victoria.

CFA remote sensing analyst Dr Danielle Wright said the CFA needed more observers trained to provide readings of grass curing.

“There are parts of the state where we really need more eyes on the ground, like the North East, the north-west and the south-west, where we have fewer observers participating,” Dr Wright said.

“Our volunteer grassland observers are an incredibly valuable resource that helps to inform a lot of our decision-making over the fire season.

“We can’t rely on satellite imagery alone — it is the best-performing model available to us but it can overestimate and underestimate the curing levels.

“Across bare sand and soil, the model over-estimates curing.

“In areas of new growth from rainfall, the satellite sensor can pick up the green growth and underestimate curing.

“Observers can adjust the satellite readings, which means we can provide more accurate information to inform decision-making when it comes to fire risk over summer.”

Volunteer CFA member and grassland observer Melissa Hughes said the online training module took about 30 minutes to complete and gave her everything she needed to become a citizen scientist.

“I love the data and the science that goes into this grassland observation,” Ms Hughes said.

“The course was so easy and CFA gives you great tools to support the role.

“This really is citizen science at its best: the information we observers gather has an immediate benefit to the community.

“I don’t just see grass anymore when I am out on the road — I see so much more detail.

“It might be dry at the top but still green at the bottom and I know exactly where it is in the curing process no matter where I am.”

Dr Wright said it was a great way to contribute to the CFA’s and Victoria’s understanding of the landscape for this summer and beyond.

“Anyone who is interested in the role can participate, not just CFA volunteers,” she said.

“The readings from the observers will better help our fire behaviour models for this coming summer.”

For more information visit www.cfa.vic.gov.au/grass 

or email grassland@cfa.vic.gov.au.

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